The end of 2022 was marked by mass industrial unrest as employees across the transport network, NHS, Royal Mail, schools and the civil service took strike action.
The start of 2023 will bring further stoppages by rail workers, bus drivers, teachers in Scotland, nurses, ambulance workers and civil servants.
Unions are warning of an escalation in their activity. Rishi Sunak’s government is braced for strike ballots for teachers in England and Wales and firefighters to close in January, while junior doctors will also be balloted early in the new year.
Paul Nowak, the new general secretary of the Trades Union Congress, has warned of a “rolling wave” of strikes next year unless ministers give ground on pay, with unions taking coordinated action so that stoppages happen either on the same day or in quick succession.
Here are the main public service strikes planned for January. Use the arrows in the top right to change the month: